Rebuilding Bamiyan Buddhas


Rebuilding Bamiyan Buddhas

The United Nations cultural agency, Unesco, says it will convene a conference this year to discuss the possible reconstruction of the giant Buddha statues at Bamiyan in central Afghanistan. The meeting will take place in April or May.

The two great ancient statues - 53 meters and 38 meters tall respectively – were Afghanistan's most important and best-loved historical monument. Carved into a sheer cliff face about the fourth century AD when Afghanistan was a key link in the Silk Road trade route, they were part of the cultural heritage of all Afghans - as well as a profitable tourist attraction in the years before the Afghan war. The Taleban destroyed them last year, causing an international outcry.

Paul Bucherer, a prominent Swiss specialist who has recently returned from examining the ruins of the Buddha statues for the United Nations cultural organization, Unesco, said that there is widespread support for restoring the Buddhas. He is one of the world's foremost experts on the Bamiyan Buddhas and heads the Afghanistan Museum in Bubendorf, Switzerland.

If the reconstruction is now to go ahead, the next step will be to create a scale model of the larger Buddha, and to begin raising the necessary funds. The project could cost between $30-50m - money which would be raised separately, and not be detracted from any humanitarian funds sought for Afghanistan.

The decision to proceed would rest with the Afghan Government, but in meetings with government officials and ordinary people alike in Afghanistan, widespread support was found for the idea. Paul Bucherer said: "I did hear in my discussions with the top leaders, as well as discussions in the bazaar with the common people that the reconstruction of these statues is an absolute political priority for everyone in Afghanistan. He said their reconstruction is a main concern of the interim Afghan leader Hamid Karzai. (source: AFP/BBC)